For the past two years, I have researched close reading strategies; however, I would
eventually become confused and frustrated with all the information. Personally, I had
never observed a close read and all the information was overwhelming. I knew that it
could be a wonderful tool, but all the information and suggestions intimidated me. I also
wanted to teach my students how to recognize questioning types. Again, I was at a lost
where to start or how to teach this particular skill. Because of this and recent classroom
data, I decided to ask for advice on a Facebook site and I was directed toward QAR
strategies. I researched and implemented QAR strategies in my classroom, and I
personally feel this has been a game changer for my students. I decided to combine
QAR strategies with close reading. My students’ weekly test scores have improved along
with their grades. This is my 10th year and I wish I had discovered and implemented
these strategies years ago.
Wishing you the best, Tessa Filyaw/Making a Difference Daily
Simplified Close Read Steps: Before reading the text make notes on side of text: 1.) Make a prediction: I
predict…. 2.) Determine and label the genre (nonfiction) 3.) Preview text and
determine author’s purpose. (AP)= inform
1st Read: Place a box around any unknown words. Draw arrows to context clues
that helped explain the meaning of the unknown word. Discuss unknown words
with peers and teacher.
2nd Read: Identify the main idea and 3 key details-Apply QAR strategies
3rd Read: Answer text dependent questions. (Key Ideas, Craft and Structure,
Integration of knowledge) . -Apply QAR strategies
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QAR Color Codes: (Question-Answer Relationship)
In my text questions: (YELLOW) These are the basic who, what, when, where
and how questions. The answers to these questions types can be located in the
text. I color code these questions and answers yellow. The students decide if the
question can be found in the text or if the question takes inferring and schema to
answer.
In my head questions: (ORANGE): These question types requires a higher level
of thinking. The answer to the question may not be located in the text. To answer
these questions students have to use clues from the text, schema, and make
inferences. Students must be explicitly taught how to answer these questions and
how to locate text clues.
For more guidance and instructions visit my Teacher Pay Teacher Store
QAR and Close Read
I am a 3rd grade teacher who enjoys sharing my ideas and lessons with others. I want to encourage others to use their own teaching style and creativity to develop effective and engaging lesson plans. I strive to encourage others to remember their "why" and use it to drive their classroom environment.
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